Thursday, October 30, 2008

Mediterranean Diet Focus in Greece

Studies have shown that the Mediterranean Diet ‘reduces fatality’ in individuals that suffer from coronary heart disease. With that focus, researchers, Drs. Trichopoulou, Bamia and Trichopoulos, analyzed this assumption to show how advantageous the Mediterranean Diet could be to individuals who decide to pursue a healthy eating life style. Research previously done by a fellow named Keys stated that the reason the Mediterranean Diet was indeed such a beneficial diet in regards to coronary heart disease is because the “diet [is] low in saturated lipids that conveyed protection…by lowering plasma cholesterol levels.” For those of you that do not know what plasma is; it is basically the liquid component of your blood. Now researchers feel as if the diet has shifted away from “low content of saturated lipids” and are now focusing on “high content of olive oil and…toward its overall…characteristics.” Instead of just focusing primarily on coronary heart disease the Mediterranean Diet is able to “include possible effects on total mortality” which would be more helpful in learning what the Mediterranean Diet can do to someone if they stick to this healthy lifestyle for a long term process.

It’s quite fascinating to learn and follow how researchers go about these kinds of studies. The way in which these scientists went about this study is that they used 1302 Greek men and women and followed up on them for an average of about 4 years. They looked to see the relationship between someone who was able to stick to the Mediterranean Diet and to what degree and its association to individuals diagnosed with coronary heart disease. The main purpose is to see the survival rates of these individuals that stuck with and followed the traditional Mediterranean Diet. Through several scientific methods and intensive researcher these doctors were able to conclude what they had thought from the get go. They were able to show that there is in fact “greater adherence to the traditional Mediterranean diet [and] is associated with a significant reduction in mortality among individuals diagnosed as having coronary heart disease.” Please check out the reference below if you are interested in following up with these doctors’ research.

Reference:

(1) Trichopoulou, A., Bamia, C., and Trichopoulos, D. “Mediterranean Diet and Survival Amont Patients with Coronary Heart Disease in Greece.” Arch Intern Med. 2005’ 165: 929-935.

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